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The Right Light Source for Every Task

From ultraviolet light to red and blue light to infrared light – wenglor’s portfolio offers a wide selection of sensors and machine vision products with different light sources to solve all applications.

High Process Reliability

Various functional principles ensure high process stability, even with demanding materials.

Design Variety

Numerous designs cover all application cases, especially harsh ambient conditions.

Different Light Sources

Sensors in the visible and invisible spectral range of light are available.

Contactless Detection

Contactless detection of different surface finishes, sizes and colors of objects.

Light Sources at a Glance

wenglor sensors and machine vision products cover different wavelength ranges that move in both the visible and invisible spectrum. The sensors are available in numerous designs and offer different functional principles, light spot sizes and light sources, including variants with laser or LED.

Red Light

  • A wide range of products enables a wide range of applications
  • Suitable for objects of different materials, colors and shapes, as well as in fluctuating light and temperature conditions
  • High process stability even for shiny or white objects



Blue Light

  • Less penetration depth and better remission due to short-wave blue light or blue laser light
  • Suitable for precise measurements on organic surfaces, polished metals, shiny plastic surfaces or dark paints
  • Insensitive to red radiation, ideal for use with glowing metals



White Light

  • This is achieved by mixing red, green and blue light
  • White light is used to detect printing and contrast markings in different colors
  • Use in close range up to 50 mm
  • Sensors with white light work with a rectangular light spot

Infrared Light

  • Invisible to the human eye
  • People in the vicinity of the systems are not dazzled or disturbed due to invisible infrared light

Luminescence sensors application example pharmaceutical industry

Ultraviolet Light

  • UV light is not perceptible to the human eye
  • Fluorescent fabrics light up when exposed to UV light in the visible wavelength range

Light Sources and Their Effect on Different Surfaces and Materials

Choosing the right light source depends heavily on the properties of the surface to be measured and the material. For example, red light often penetrates deeper into an object, while blue-violet light penetrates less deeply due to its shorter wavelength. Depending on the material, this effect may be stronger or weaker, making other light sources more suitable for certain applications. The following summary provides an overview of which light source is optimal for different surfaces and materials. Feel free to contact us for individual advice!

Dark to Deep Black Surfaces

Difficulty: Dark surfaces absorb red light. This causes less light to be reflected and makes detection difficult.

Solution: Sensors with blue light are better suited because the light penetrates less deeply into the test object.

Glossy, Reflective Surfaces

Difficulty: These surfaces tend to reflect light strongly, which can cause interference.

Solution: Blue light sensors are the better choice here. Red light sensors are also suitable for certain applications.

Matt or Rough Surfaces

Difficulty: Dull and rough surfaces scatter the light more, making detection difficult.

Solution: Red light sensors are ideal because, despite the light scattering, enough light returns to the sensor to detect the test object.

Organic Materials

Difficulty: Organic materials vary greatly in their properties.

Solution: Due to the lower absorption of blue light, blue light sensors are particularly suitable for dark materials.

Objects of Different Colors

Difficulty: Different colors have different effects on light reflection.

Solution: Red light sensors are best suited to detect objects of different colors.

Glowing Surfaces

Difficulty: Glowing surfaces mainly emit red light, which can make detection difficult.

Solution: Blue laser is more suitable for glowing objects, as the light penetrates less deeply into the test object.

Transparent Materials

Difficulty: Transparent materials are often translucent because they reflect little light.

Solution: Red or blue light sensors are suitable for detecting transparent objects.

Sloped or Curved Surfaces

Difficulty: These surfaces reflect light in different directions, which can make it difficult to detect theme correctly.

Solution: Blue light sensors are best suited as they allow for more accurate detection on irregular surfaces.

Difference between LED Light and Laser Light

LED Light

  • LED light is electromagnetic radiation with different wavelengths visible to the human eye
  • Light spot diameter increases with increasing range
  • Detection of larger objects thanks to larger light spot
  • Visible light beam for easy installation and setup

Laser Light

  • Laser light is created by amplifying light through stimulated emission
  • Strongly focused light into one beam, no scattering over long distances
  • Small light point for high precision and exact switching points
  • Even the smallest parts can be detected thanks to the minimal light spot
  • Visible light beam for easy installation and setup

Applications of Various Light Sources in Industry

Length and Width Measurement of Parquet Planks or Wooden Battens

Challenge: During parquet production, planks must be checked for their exact width so that they can be laid cleanly later. The surfaces can vary greatly in brightness and gloss.

Solution: Two opposing triangulation laser distance sensors with red light reliably measure the width of wood surfaces, regardless of brightness and degree of gloss.

Leading Edge Detection of Furniture Parts Made of Plank Materials

Challenge: Reliable detection of the leading edge of dirty planks to start the cleaning process in time.

Solution: Reflex sensors with background suppression with red light are mainly used on light surfaces, but can also be used with blue light for dark surfaces or objects with low remission.

Application Control of Luminescent Glues in Furniture Production

Challenge: When manufacturing furniture, it is important to check that the glue has been applied completely. Since the glue must not be visible on the end product, it must be transparent.

Solution: A luminescence sensor reliably detects the transparent glue track offset with luminophores to ensure the quality of the furniture.

Stack Height Measurement for Cookies

Challenge: When fully automatic packaging of biscuits, the dark biscuit surfaces must be precisely measured in height so that they can be packaged efficiently.

Solution: To measure the dark organic objects, triangulation laser distance sensors with blue light are used, as the short-wave blue laser light does not penetrate as deeply into the material and thus a more accurate measurement is possible.

Height and Width Control of Baked Goods

Challenge: During quality control of baked goods with chocolate glaze, it must be ensured that they have the specified height and width.

Solution: 2D/3D profile sensors with blue laser measure the dark, shiny pastries with micrometer accuracy, faulty pieces are rejected.

Position Detection of Butter Blocks

Challenge: When packing blocks of butter, the exact placement in the inlay molds is crucial to avoid machine downtime.

Solution: Reflex sensors with background suppression switch as soon as the blue light beam is interrupted by the shiny foil and thus prevent incorrect positioning.

Print Mark Recognition on a Label Film

Challenge: To control the cutting process of foil packaging, black print marks are applied to the partially patterned or colored foils.

Solution: White light contrast sensors reliably detect the black mark regardless of the foil background.

Double Layer Control of Coffee Capsules Before Filling

Challenge: Before filling capsules for coffee machines, it must be checked that only one capsule is in the trays of the multi-lane conveyors.

Solution: Triangulation laser distance sensors with red laser detect whether one or more capsules are in the trays. They also work reliably with capsules in different colors.

Clearance Control when Moving Bottles on Conveyors

Challenge: During the automated bottle filling and packaging process, it is important to ensure that the conveyor belt is free to allow smooth deposition of new packs.

Solution: Time-of-flight laser distance sensors with red laser enable reliable detection regardless of the color and shape of the bottles.

Pick-and-Place Object Monitoring on Robot Grippers

Challenge: When picking and placing black rubber dampers by robot grippers, it must be ensured that the gripper has picked up an object every time.

Solution: A reflex sensor with background suppression and blue light installed on the gripper reliably detects the presence of dark surfaces.

Guidance of Robot Grippers for Roof Mounting in Car Assembly

Challenge: In the final assembly of passenger cars, glass roofs must be inserted into the bodywork to the millimeter. Painted, shiny or dark surfaces make exact positioning difficult.

Solution: Triangulation laser distance sensors with blue laser light are particularly suitable for detecting difficult surfaces, as the blue light does not penetrate as deeply into the surface and high accuracy is achieved.

Gap and Flush Measurement at Car Bodies

Challenge: Fully automated quality control of car bodies requires accurate gap and flush measurement, with varying paints, materials and transparent objects making measuring accuracy difficult.

Solution: 2D/3D profile sensors with UV light are ideal for measuring transparent objects such as windows or floodlights.

Dimensional Accuracy Check on Plastic Profiles

Challenge: After the extrusion process, plastic profiles must be measured to the micrometer to detect contour errors and incorrect dimensions at an early stage.

Solution: For quality checking, 2D/3D profile sensors with red laser create 2D and 3D models of the light plastic profiles and evaluate them. Profile sensors with blue laser are suitable for dark profiles.

Separation of Plastic Injection-Molded Parts

Challenge: Before packaging plastic injection molded parts, it must be ensured that the parts are separated and fed to the packaging unit in the correct position.

Solution: A reflex light barrier with red light reliably detects the presence of every plastic part, regardless of surface finish and color, so that it can fall into the packaging.

Contrast Marking Detection on Transparent Cosmetic Tubes

Challenge: To ensure the exact alignment of the cosmetic tubes before filling, the round tubes have contrast marks that must be reliably detected.

Solution: White light contrast sensors reliably detect contrast marks even on semi-transparent tubes. Thanks to the small, homogeneous and rectangular light spot, even very small objects are reliably detected.

End of Foil Detection

Challenge: When packing pills and tablets in blister packs, marking adhesive strips indicate the end of the film. These markings must be reliably detected in order to trigger a roll change.

Solution: White light contrast sensors detect the markings regardless of color and material.

Presence Detection of Packaging on Conveyor Belts

Challenge: Before and after packs are filled, they must be detected on the conveyor belt from the leading edge. The packaging may vary in material and color.

Solution: Reflex sensors with background suppression reliably detect objects, even with different colors and materials of the packaging.

Leaflet and Label Query of Pharmaceutical Products

Challenge: When packaging pharmaceutical products, the presence of leaflets and labels in and on the packaging must be reliably verified.

Solution: Luminescence sensors recognize the luminophored paper and can confirm its authenticity.

Height and Angle Measurement of Ice Cream Cups

Challenge: Before packaging pens, they must be checked for height and completeness to prevent damage to the packaging.

Solution: 2D/3D profile sensors with red laser reliably measure the entire width of the pin position, even with different material types of the pins.

Collision Protection for Shuttles

Challenge: In logistics centers, goods are automatically transported from the warehouse to production with shuttles. To avoid collisions, end positions or preceding shuttles must be detected at an early stage.

Solution: Time-of-flight laser distance sensors detect objects in the field of vision of up to ten meters. Thanks to the use of a red laser, the sensors are particularly insensitive to external light.

Empty Box Check on Conveyor Lines

Challenge: In logistics centers, it must be ensured that there are no residual particles in the transport boxes before they are transported to the packaging station. Different colors and shapes of particles can make detection difficult.

Solution: A 2D/3D profile sensor with red laser checks every passing crate for residual particles, regardless of color or surface finish.

Presence Check of Goods on Scissor Roller Conveyors

Challenge: Dark packaging, cartons, bags or pouches on scissor roller conveyors in logistics centers must be reliably detected to ensure a smooth flow of material.

Solution: A roller conveyor installed between the rollers reliably detects passing objects; the invisible infrared light does not disturb the operator of the system.

Position and Presence Check of Connector Components

Challenge: Plug connectors for high-voltage on-board electrical systems must be checked for presence and correct position. Asymmetrical designs and varying colors of the components make it difficult to identify them.

Solution: Fiber optic sensors with a red light beam reliably detect the presence and position of components, regardless of their color and format.

Presence Check of Black Components for Shavers

Challenge: When assembling shavers, black plastic parts must be checked for presence and correct position.

Solution: Reflex sensors with background suppression and blue light reliably detect black objects, even when tilted.

Counting Copies of Printed Products

Challenge: In the printing industry, the print copies conveyed on conveyor belts must be counted accurately so that the subsequent packaging unit can process the exact quantity.

Solution: A triangulation laser distance sensor with red laser detects the bright and colored surfaces of the newspapers and reliably counts the copies that are superimposed.

Coarse Wire Measurement in Steel Mills

Challenge: Glowing coarse wire must be inspected for geometric quality features such as diameter, ovality, rolling or surface defects.

Solution: 2D/3D blue light profile sensors work ideally on glowing steel to create a 360° image of the wire in micrometer resolution, ensuring quality.

Diameter Measurement of Metal Coils in Punching Systems

Challenge: In punching machines, the diameter of sheet coils must be measured continuously in order to detect the end of the material early and initiate a roll change in good time.

Solution: Laser distance sensors triangulation with red laser are used here, which enable highly accurate measurement results despite the metallic shiny sheet coils.

Overview of Solutions

Machine Vision

Product Flyers for Download

P3 Series Product Flyer
P3 Series Product Flyer (2 MB)

This document provides an overview of the P3 series laser distance sensors.

der wintec. Brochure
der wintec. Brochure (1 MB)

This document contains the brochure on long-range laser distance sensors with wintec (wenglor interference-free technology).

PNG//smart Product Flyer
PNG//smart Product Flyer (1 MB)

This document contains the PNG//smart sensors product flyer. Photoelectronic Next Generation stands for a new age of smart photoelectronic sensors.

Reflex Light Barrier Product Flyer
Reflex Light Barrier Product Flyer (3 MB)
The Reflex Light Barrier Without Reflector
Sensors for Roller Conveyor Systems Product Flyer
Sensors for Roller Conveyor Systems Product Flyer (6 MB)

This document contains the product flyer for the sensors for roller conveyor systems.

Light Curtains Product Flyer
Light Curtains Product Flyer (680 KB)

This document contains the product flyer for the light curtains for measuring tasks.

weCat3D 2D/3D Profile Sensors Product Flyer
weCat3D 2D/3D Profile Sensors Product Flyer (3 MB)
This document contains the flyer for 2D/3D profile sensors.

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